CVE-2025-12735
What it is
The expr-eval library is a JavaScript expression parser and evaluator designed to safely evaluate mathematical expressions with user-defined variables. However, due to insufficient input validation, an attacker can pass a crafted context object or use MEMBER of the context object into the evaluate() function and trigger arbitrary code execution.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 1.8% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 1.8% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 9.8 CRITICAL (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 1.8% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-94 · Code injection
- Record status
- Analyzed
Affected
- Jorenbroekema Javascript Expression Evaluator 3.0.0
- Silentmatt Javascript Expression Evaluator ≤ 2.0.2
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 9.8
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-12735.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-12735. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
References
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jc85-fpwf-qm7x
- https://github.com/jorenbroekema/expr-eval
- https://github.com/silentmatt/expr-eval
- https://github.com/silentmatt/expr-eval/pull/288
- https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/263614
- https://www.npmjs.com/package/expr-eval
- https://www.npmjs.com/package/expr-eval-fork
- https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/263614
- https://github.com/jorenbroekema/expr-eval/blob/460b820ba01c5aca6c5d84a7d4f1fa5d1913c67b/test/security.js