CVE-2024-58135
What it is
Mojolicious versions from 7.28 through 9.45 for Perl will generate weak HMAC session cookie secrets via "mojo generate app" by default. When creating a default app skeleton with the "mojo generate app" tool, a weak secret is written to the application's configuration file using the insecure rand() function, and used for authenticating and protecting the integrity of the application's sessions. This may allow an attacker to brute force the application's session keys. Release 9.46 fixes the issue by providing high quality randomness, even in absence of CryptX. Users should be aware that the update does not replace previously generated weak secrets. A secret generated with the previous version MUST be replaced to ensure the updated version is using a strong secret.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 0.6% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.6% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 5.3 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.6% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-338
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Mojolicious ≤ 9.40
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 5.3
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2024-58135.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2024-58135. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/hashcat/hashcat/pull/4090
- https://github.com/mojolicious/mojo/commit/789cfa43f9118852b38cbd1fd0a2596bcb9821ea.patch
- https://github.com/mojolicious/mojo/commit/fb3733f92cc8a3344e6d615b3c7dac9d538eeab0.patch
- https://github.com/mojolicious/mojo/pull/2200
References
- https://github.com/hashcat/hashcat/pull/4090
- https://github.com/mojolicious/mojo/commit/789cfa43f9118852b38cbd1fd0a2596bcb9821ea.patch
- https://github.com/mojolicious/mojo/commit/fb3733f92cc8a3344e6d615b3c7dac9d538eeab0.patch
- https://github.com/mojolicious/mojo/pull/2200
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-perl/2025/05/msg00016.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-perl/2025/05/msg00017.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-perl/2025/05/msg00018.html
- https://metacpan.org/release/SRI/Mojolicious-7.28/source/lib/Mojolicious/Command/generate/app.pm#L220
- https://metacpan.org/release/SRI/Mojolicious-9.38/source/lib/Mojolicious/Command/Author/generate/app.pm#L202
- https://metacpan.org/release/SRI/Mojolicious-9.39/source/lib/Mojo/Util.pm#L181
- https://metacpan.org/release/SRI/Mojolicious-9.46/source/Changes
- https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand
- https://security.metacpan.org/docs/guides/random-data-for-security.html