CVE-2024-58083
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: Explicitly verify target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu() Explicitly verify the target vCPU is fully online _prior_ to clamping the index in kvm_get_vcpu(). If the index is "bad", the nospec clamping will generate '0', i.e. KVM will return vCPU0 instead of NULL. In practice, the bug is unlikely to cause problems, as it will only come into play if userspace or the guest is buggy or misbehaving, e.g. KVM may send interrupts to vCPU0 instead of dropping them on the floor. However, returning vCPU0 when it shouldn't exist per online_vcpus is problematic now that KVM uses an xarray for the vCPUs array, as KVM needs to insert into the xarray before publishing the vCPU to userspace (see commit c5b077549136 ("KVM: Convert the kvm->vcpus array to a xarray")), i.e. before vCPU creation is guaranteed to succeed. As a result, incorrectly providing access to vCPU0 will trigger a use-after-free if vCPU0 is dereferenced and kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() bails out of vCPU creation due to an error and frees vCPU0. Commit afb2acb2e3a3 ("KVM: Fix vcpu_array[0] races") papered over that issue, but in doing so introduced an unsolvable teardown conundrum. Preventing accesses to vCPU0 before it's fully online will allow reverting commit afb2acb2e3a3, without re-introducing the vcpu_array[0] UAF race.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.8 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-416 · Use after free
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 4.15
- Linux Kernel < 4.20
- Linux Kernel < 5.4.291
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.235
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.179
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.129
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.78
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.14
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.8
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2024-58083.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2024-58083. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09d50ccf0b2d739db4a485b08afe7520a4402a63
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/125da53b3c0c9d7f58353aea0076e9efd6498ba7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e7381f3617d14b3c11da80ff5f8a93ab14cfc46
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cce2ed69b00e022b5cdf0c49c82986abd2941a8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c4899239d0f70f88ac42665b3da51678d122480
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca8da90ed1432ff3d000de4f1e2275d4e7d21b96
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d817e510662fd1c9797952408d94806f97a5fffd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2f805ada63b536bc192458a7098388286568ad4
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09d50ccf0b2d739db4a485b08afe7520a4402a63
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/125da53b3c0c9d7f58353aea0076e9efd6498ba7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e7381f3617d14b3c11da80ff5f8a93ab14cfc46
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cce2ed69b00e022b5cdf0c49c82986abd2941a8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c4899239d0f70f88ac42665b3da51678d122480
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca8da90ed1432ff3d000de4f1e2275d4e7d21b96
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d817e510662fd1c9797952408d94806f97a5fffd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2f805ada63b536bc192458a7098388286568ad4
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html