CVE-2024-36971
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: fix __dst_negative_advice() race __dst_negative_advice() does not enforce proper RCU rules when sk->dst_cache must be cleared, leading to possible UAF. RCU rules are that we must first clear sk->sk_dst_cache, then call dst_release(old_dst). Note that sk_dst_reset(sk) is implementing this protocol correctly, while __dst_negative_advice() uses the wrong order. Given that ip6_negative_advice() has special logic against RTF_CACHE, this means each of the three ->negative_advice() existing methods must perform the sk_dst_reset() themselves. Note the check against NULL dst is centralized in __dst_negative_advice(), there is no need to duplicate it in various callbacks. Many thanks to Clement Lecigne for tracking this issue. This old bug became visible after the blamed commit, using UDP sockets.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- In the wild
- CISA lists this as exploited in real attacks. Treat as urgent.
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- ReservedThe CVE id was reserved by its CNA
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- 2024-08-07 Exploited in the wildAdded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list
- 2024-08-28 Remediation deadlineCISA's due date for federal agencies to fix it
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: yes, CISA lists it. This puts it above everything that is not.
- Exploit odds: 2.7% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.8 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Added to CISA KEV
- 2024-08-07
- Exploit probability
- 2.7% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-416 · Use after free
- Record status
- Analyzed
Affected
- Debian Linux 10.0
- Linux Kernel < 4.19.316
- Linux Kernel < 5.4.278
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.219
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.161
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.94
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.34
- Linux Kernel < 6.9.4
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.8
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2024-36971.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2024-36971. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/051c0bde9f0450a2ec3d62a86d2a0d2fad117f13
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2295a7ef5c8c49241bff769e7826ef2582e532a6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5af198c387128a9d2ddd620b0f0803564a4d4508
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81dd3c82a456b0015461754be7cb2693991421b4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92f1655aa2b2294d0b49925f3b875a634bd3b59e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8af8e6118a6605f0e495a58d591ca94a85a50fc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db0082825037794c5dba9959c9de13ca34cc5e72
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eacb8b195579c174a6d3e12a9690b206eb7f28cf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/051c0bde9f0450a2ec3d62a86d2a0d2fad117f13
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2295a7ef5c8c49241bff769e7826ef2582e532a6
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/051c0bde9f0450a2ec3d62a86d2a0d2fad117f13
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2295a7ef5c8c49241bff769e7826ef2582e532a6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5af198c387128a9d2ddd620b0f0803564a4d4508
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81dd3c82a456b0015461754be7cb2693991421b4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92f1655aa2b2294d0b49925f3b875a634bd3b59e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8af8e6118a6605f0e495a58d591ca94a85a50fc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db0082825037794c5dba9959c9de13ca34cc5e72
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eacb8b195579c174a6d3e12a9690b206eb7f28cf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/051c0bde9f0450a2ec3d62a86d2a0d2fad117f13
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2295a7ef5c8c49241bff769e7826ef2582e532a6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5af198c387128a9d2ddd620b0f0803564a4d4508
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81dd3c82a456b0015461754be7cb2693991421b4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92f1655aa2b2294d0b49925f3b875a634bd3b59e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8af8e6118a6605f0e495a58d591ca94a85a50fc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db0082825037794c5dba9959c9de13ca34cc5e72
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eacb8b195579c174a6d3e12a9690b206eb7f28cf
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-36971