CVE-2023-50224
What it is
TP-Link TL-WR841N dropbearpwd Improper Authentication Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of TP-Link TL-WR841N routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the httpd service, which listens on TCP port 80 by default. The issue results from improper authentication. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose stored credentials, leading to further compromise. Was ZDI-CAN-19899.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited from the same network segment without logging in. High risk of data exposure.
- In the wild
- CISA lists this as exploited in real attacks. Treat as urgent.
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- ReservedThe CVE id was reserved by its CNA
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- 2025-09-03 Exploited in the wildAdded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list
- 2025-09-24 Remediation deadlineCISA's due date for federal agencies to fix it
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: yes, CISA lists it. This puts it above everything that is not.
- Exploit odds: 20.0% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 6.5 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Added to CISA KEV
- 2025-09-03
- Exploit probability
- 20.0% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-290
- Record status
- Analyzed
Affected
- TP-Link tl-wr841n Firmware
- TP-Link tl-wr841n Firmware < 11_211209
- TP-Link tl-wr841n Firmware < 12_230317
- TP-Link mr6400 Firmware
- TP-Link tl-wdr3600 Firmware
- TP-Link tl-wdr4300 Firmware
- TP-Link wdr3500 Firmware
- TP-Link tl-wr710n Firmware
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 6.5
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2023-50224.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2023-50224. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
References
- https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/tl-wr841n/v12/#Firmware
- https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5058/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1808/
- https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/tl-wr841n/v12/#Firmware
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1808/
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-50224