CVE-2023-4692

What it is

An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in grub2's NTFS filesystem driver. This issue may allow an attacker to present a specially crafted NTFS filesystem image, leading to grub's heap metadata corruption. In some circumstances, the attack may also corrupt the UEFI firmware heap metadata. As a result, arbitrary code execution and secure boot protection bypass may be achieved.

At a glance

Exploitability

Can be exploited locally on the machine with an admin-level account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.

Exploit odds

0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).

Fix

No patch or advisory is linked yet. Look at mitigations or restrict exposure.

Timeline

1. 2023-10-25 18:17 UTC PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
2. 2026-11-07 12:17 UTC Last updatedMost recent change to the record

Why it ranks here

• Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
• Exploit odds: 0.5% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
• Severity: 7.5 HIGH (CVSS).
• Fix: none linked yet, which raises it.

Details

Published

2023-10-25 18:17 UTC

Last modified

2026-11-07 12:17 UTC

Exploit probability

0.5% · EPSS, next 30 days

Weakness

CWE-122

Record status

Modified

Affected

• Gnu grub2 < 2.12
• Redhat Enterprise Linux 8.0
• Redhat Enterprise Linux 9.0

Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.5

Attack vector

Local

Complexity

High

Privileges needed

High

User interaction

None

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Is it in your code?

Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.

Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2023-4692.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2023-4692. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.

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