CVE-2023-37269
What it is
Winter is a free, open-source content management system (CMS) based on the Laravel PHP framework. Users with the `backend.manage_branding` permission can upload SVGs as the application logo. Prior to version 1.2.3, SVG uploads were not sanitized, which could have allowed a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would already need to have developer or super user level permissions in Winter CMS. This means they would already have extensive access and control within the system. Additionally, to execute the XSS, the attacker would need to convince the victim to directly visit the URL of the maliciously uploaded SVG, and the application would have to be using local storage where uploaded files are served under the same domain as the application itself instead of a CDN. This is because all SVGs in Winter CMS are rendered through an `img` tag, which prevents any payloads from being executed directly. These two factors significantly limit the potential harm of this vulnerability. This issue has been patched in v1.2.3 through the inclusion of full support for SVG uploads and automatic sanitization of uploaded SVG files. As a workaround, one may apply the patches manually.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network with an admin-level account, but needs a user to act. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 2.7% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 2.7% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 2.0 LOW (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 2.7% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-79 · Cross-site scripting
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Wintercms Winter < 1.2.3
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 2.0
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2023-37269.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2023-37269. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/wintercms/storm/commit/186d85d8fea2cae43afc807d39f68553c24e56be
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/commit/fa50b4c7489b67ea80072f8ac9fe5294fce1df1c
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/releases/tag/v1.2.3
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/security/advisories/GHSA-wjw2-4j7j-6gc3
- https://github.com/wintercms/storm/commit/186d85d8fea2cae43afc807d39f68553c24e56be
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/commit/fa50b4c7489b67ea80072f8ac9fe5294fce1df1c
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/releases/tag/v1.2.3
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/security/advisories/GHSA-wjw2-4j7j-6gc3
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173520/WinterCMS-1.2.2-Cross-Site-Scripting.html
- https://github.com/wintercms/storm/commit/186d85d8fea2cae43afc807d39f68553c24e56be
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/commit/fa50b4c7489b67ea80072f8ac9fe5294fce1df1c
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/releases/tag/v1.2.3
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/security/advisories/GHSA-wjw2-4j7j-6gc3
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173520/WinterCMS-1.2.2-Cross-Site-Scripting.html
- https://github.com/wintercms/storm/commit/186d85d8fea2cae43afc807d39f68553c24e56be
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/commit/fa50b4c7489b67ea80072f8ac9fe5294fce1df1c
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/releases/tag/v1.2.3
- https://github.com/wintercms/winter/security/advisories/GHSA-wjw2-4j7j-6gc3