CVE-2023-24814
What it is
TYPO3 is a free and open source Content Management Framework released under the GNU General Public License. In affected versions the TYPO3 core component `GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv()` uses the unfiltered server environment variable `PATH_INFO`, which allows attackers to inject malicious content. In combination with the TypoScript setting `config.absRefPrefix=auto`, attackers can inject malicious HTML code to pages that have not been rendered and cached, yet. As a result, injected values would be cached and delivered to other website visitors (persisted cross-site scripting). Individual code which relies on the resolved value of `GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('SCRIPT_NAME')` and corresponding usages (as shown below) are vulnerable as well. Additional investigations confirmed that at least Apache web server deployments using CGI (FPM, FCGI/FastCGI, and similar) are affected. However, there still might be the risk that other scenarios like nginx, IIS, or Apache/mod_php are vulnerable. The usage of server environment variable `PATH_INFO` has been removed from corresponding processings in `GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv()`. Besides that, the public property `TypoScriptFrontendController::$absRefPrefix` is encoded for both being used as a URI component and for being used as a prefix in an HTML context. This mitigates the cross-site scripting vulnerability. Users are advised to update to TYPO3 versions 8.7.51 ELTS, 9.5.40 ELTS, 10.4.35 LTS, 11.5.23 LTS and 12.2.0 which fix this problem. For users who are unable to patch in a timely manner the TypoScript setting `config.absRefPrefix` should at least be set to a static path value, instead of using auto - e.g. `config.absRefPrefix=/`. This workaround **does not fix all aspects of the vulnerability**, and is just considered to be an intermediate mitigation to the most prominent manifestation.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in, but needs a user to act. High risk of data tampering.
- Exploit odds
- 0.8% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.8% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 8.8 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.8% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-79 · Cross-site scripting
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- typo3 < 9.7.51
- typo3 < 9.5.40
- typo3 < 10.4.36
- typo3 < 11.5.23
- typo3 < 12.2.0
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 8.8
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- Low
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2023-24814.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2023-24814. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/0005a6fd86ab97eff8bf2e3a5828bf0e7cb6263a
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/security/advisories/GHSA-r4f8-f93x-5qh3
- https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2023-001
- https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-psa-2023-001
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/0005a6fd86ab97eff8bf2e3a5828bf0e7cb6263a
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/security/advisories/GHSA-r4f8-f93x-5qh3
- https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2023-001
- https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-psa-2023-001
References
- https://docs.typo3.org/m/typo3/reference-typoscript/main/en-us/Setup/Config/Index.html#absrefprefix
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/blob/v11.5.22/typo3/sysext/core/Classes/Utility/GeneralUtility.php#L2481-L2484
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/blob/v11.5.22/typo3/sysext/frontend/Classes/Controller/TypoScriptFrontendController.php#L2547-L2549
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/0005a6fd86ab97eff8bf2e3a5828bf0e7cb6263a
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/security/advisories/GHSA-r4f8-f93x-5qh3
- https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2023-001
- https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-psa-2023-001
- https://docs.typo3.org/m/typo3/reference-typoscript/main/en-us/Setup/Config/Index.html#absrefprefix
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/blob/v11.5.22/typo3/sysext/core/Classes/Utility/GeneralUtility.php#L2481-L2484
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/blob/v11.5.22/typo3/sysext/frontend/Classes/Controller/TypoScriptFrontendController.php#L2547-L2549
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/0005a6fd86ab97eff8bf2e3a5828bf0e7cb6263a
- https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/security/advisories/GHSA-r4f8-f93x-5qh3
- https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2023-001
- https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-psa-2023-001