CVE-2021-46990
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc/64s: Fix crashes when toggling entry flush barrier The entry flush mitigation can be enabled/disabled at runtime via a debugfs file (entry_flush), which causes the kernel to patch itself to enable/disable the relevant mitigations. However depending on which mitigation we're using, it may not be safe to do that patching while other CPUs are active. For example the following crash: sleeper[15639]: segfault (11) at c000000000004c20 nip c000000000004c20 lr c000000000004c20 Shows that we returned to userspace with a corrupted LR that points into the kernel, due to executing the partially patched call to the fallback entry flush (ie. we missed the LR restore). Fix it by doing the patching under stop machine. The CPUs that aren't doing the patching will be spinning in the core of the stop machine logic. That is currently sufficient for our purposes, because none of the patching we do is to that code or anywhere in the vicinity.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 5.5 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Record status
- Analyzed
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 4.4.269
- Linux Kernel < 4.9.269
- Linux Kernel < 4.14.233
- Linux Kernel < 4.19.191
- Linux Kernel < 5.4.120
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.38
- Linux Kernel < 5.11.22
- Linux Kernel < 5.12.5
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2021-46990.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2021-46990. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b4eb172cc12dc102cd0ad013e53ee4463db9508
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c25a7bb697f2e6ee65b6d63782f675bf129511a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2db22ba4e0e103f00e0512e0ecce36ac78c644f8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bc00fdda1e934c557351a9c751a205293e68cbf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8382b15864e5014261b4f36c2aa89723612ee058
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aec86b052df6541cc97c5fca44e5934cbea4963b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2e3590ca39ccfd8a5a46d8c7f095cb6c7b9ae92
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd0d6117052faace5440db20fc37175efe921c7d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee4b7aab93c2631c3bb0753023c5dda592bb666b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b4eb172cc12dc102cd0ad013e53ee4463db9508
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b4eb172cc12dc102cd0ad013e53ee4463db9508
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c25a7bb697f2e6ee65b6d63782f675bf129511a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2db22ba4e0e103f00e0512e0ecce36ac78c644f8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bc00fdda1e934c557351a9c751a205293e68cbf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8382b15864e5014261b4f36c2aa89723612ee058
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aec86b052df6541cc97c5fca44e5934cbea4963b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2e3590ca39ccfd8a5a46d8c7f095cb6c7b9ae92
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd0d6117052faace5440db20fc37175efe921c7d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee4b7aab93c2631c3bb0753023c5dda592bb666b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b4eb172cc12dc102cd0ad013e53ee4463db9508
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c25a7bb697f2e6ee65b6d63782f675bf129511a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2db22ba4e0e103f00e0512e0ecce36ac78c644f8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bc00fdda1e934c557351a9c751a205293e68cbf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8382b15864e5014261b4f36c2aa89723612ee058
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aec86b052df6541cc97c5fca44e5934cbea4963b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2e3590ca39ccfd8a5a46d8c7f095cb6c7b9ae92
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd0d6117052faace5440db20fc37175efe921c7d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee4b7aab93c2631c3bb0753023c5dda592bb666b