CVE-2019-18281
What it is
An out-of-bounds memory access in the generateDirectionalRuns() function in qtextengine.cpp in Qt qtbase 5.11.x and 5.12.x before 5.12.5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service by crashing an application via a text file containing many directional characters.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in, but needs a user to act. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 1.8% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 1.8% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 4.3 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 1.8% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-119 · Buffer errors
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Qt Qtbase ≤ 5.11.3
- Qt Qtbase < 5.12.5
- Debian Linux 9.0
- Debian Linux 10.0
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 4.3
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Low
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2019-18281.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2019-18281. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://codereview.qt-project.org/c/qt/qtbase/+/271889
- https://codereview.qt-project.org/c/qt/qtbase/+/271889
References
- https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-77819
- https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/qtbase-opensource-src/+bug/1848784
- https://codereview.qt-project.org/c/qt/qtbase/+/271889
- https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Nov/4
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-60
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4275-1/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4556
- https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-77819
- https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/qtbase-opensource-src/+bug/1848784
- https://codereview.qt-project.org/c/qt/qtbase/+/271889
- https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Nov/4
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-60
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4275-1/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4556