CVE-2019-15803
What it is
An issue was discovered on Zyxel GS1900 devices with firmware before 2.50(AAHH.0)C0. Through an undocumented sequence of keypresses, undocumented functionality is triggered. A diagnostics shell is triggered via CTRL-ALT-t, which prompts for the password returned by fds_sys_passDebugPasswd_ret(). The firmware contains access control checks that determine if remote users are allowed to access this functionality. The function that performs this check (fds_sys_remoteDebugEnable_ret in libfds.so) always return TRUE with no actual checks performed. The diagnostics menu allows for reading/writing arbitrary registers and various other configuration parameters which are believed to be related to the network interface chips.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of data exposure, data tampering.
- Exploit odds
- 1.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 1.3% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 9.1 CRITICAL (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 1.3% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-287 · Improper authentication
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Zyxel gs1900-8 Firmware < 2.50\(aahh.0\)c0
- Zyxel gs1900-8hp Firmware < 2.50\(aahi.0\)c0
- Zyxel gs1900-10hp Firmware < 2.50\(aazi.0\)c0
- Zyxel gs1900-16 Firmware < 2.50\(aahj.0\)c0
- Zyxel gs1900-24e Firmware < 2.50\(aahk.0\)c0
- Zyxel gs1900-24 Firmware < 2.50\(aahl.0\)c0
- Zyxel gs1900-24hp Firmware < 2.50\(aahm.0\)c0
- Zyxel gs1900-48 Firmware < 2.50\(aahn.0\)c0
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 9.1
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2019-15803.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2019-15803. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://www.zyxel.com/support/gs1900-switch-vulnerabilities.shtml
- https://www.zyxel.com/support/gs1900-switch-vulnerabilities.shtml