CVE-2019-13272
What it is
In the Linux kernel before 5.1.17, ptrace_link in kernel/ptrace.c mishandles the recording of the credentials of a process that wants to create a ptrace relationship, which allows local users to obtain root access by leveraging certain scenarios with a parent-child process relationship, where a parent drops privileges and calls execve (potentially allowing control by an attacker). One contributing factor is an object lifetime issue (which can also cause a panic). Another contributing factor is incorrect marking of a ptrace relationship as privileged, which is exploitable through (for example) Polkit's pkexec helper with PTRACE_TRACEME. NOTE: SELinux deny_ptrace might be a usable workaround in some environments.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- In the wild
- CISA lists this as exploited in real attacks. Treat as urgent.
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- ReservedThe CVE id was reserved by its CNA
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Fix referencedNVD first recorded a patch, advisory or mitigation link
- 2021-12-10 Exploited in the wildAdded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list
- 2022-06-10 Remediation deadlineCISA's due date for federal agencies to fix it
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: yes, CISA lists it. This puts it above everything that is not.
- Exploit odds: 52.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.8 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Added to CISA KEV
- 2021-12-10
- Exploit probability
- 52.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Record status
- Analyzed
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 3.16.71
- Linux Kernel < 4.2
- Linux Kernel < 4.4.185
- Linux Kernel < 4.9
- Linux Kernel < 4.9.185
- Linux Kernel < 4.14.133
- Linux Kernel < 4.19.58
- Linux Kernel < 5.1.17
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.8
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2019-13272.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2019-13272. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1903
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1730895
- https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1140671
- https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.1.17
- https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=6994eefb0053799d2e07cd140df6c2ea106c41ee
- https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/6994eefb0053799d2e07cd140df6c2ea106c41ee
- https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1903
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1730895
- https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1140671
- https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.1.17
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153663/Linux-PTRACE_TRACEME-Broken-Permission-Object-Lifetime-Handling.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153702/Slackware-Security-Advisory-Slackware-14.2-kernel-Updates.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154245/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0054-1.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154957/Linux-Polkit-pkexec-Helper-PTRACE_TRACEME-Local-Root.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156929/Linux-PTRACE_TRACEME-Local-Root.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165051/Linux-Kernel-5.1.x-PTRACE_TRACEME-pkexec-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2405
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2411
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2809
- https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1903
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1730895
- https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1140671
- https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.1.17
- https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=6994eefb0053799d2e07cd140df6c2ea106c41ee
- https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/6994eefb0053799d2e07cd140df6c2ea106c41ee
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/07/msg00022.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/07/msg00023.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OGRK5LYWBJ4E4SRI4DKX367NHYSI3VOH/
- https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jul/30
- https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jul/33
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190806-0001/
- https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K91025336
- https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K91025336?utm_source=f5support&%3Butm_medium=RSS
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4093-1/
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4094-1/