CVE-2015-9097
What it is
The mail gem before 2.5.5 for Ruby (aka A Really Ruby Mail Library) is vulnerable to SMTP command injection via CRLF sequences in a RCPT TO or MAIL FROM command, as demonstrated by CRLF sequences immediately before and after a DATA substring.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in, but needs a user to act. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 3.4% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 3.4% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 6.1 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 3.4% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-93
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Mail Project Mail ≤ 2.5.4
Attack profile CVSS 3.0 · 6.1
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2015-9097.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2015-9097. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/mikel/mail/commit/72befdc4dab3e6e288ce226a7da2aa474cf5be83
- https://github.com/mikel/mail/pull/1097
- https://rubysec.com/advisories/mail-OSVDB-131677
- https://github.com/mikel/mail/commit/72befdc4dab3e6e288ce226a7da2aa474cf5be83
- https://github.com/mikel/mail/pull/1097
- https://rubysec.com/advisories/mail-OSVDB-131677
References
- http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/12/11/3
- http://www.mbsd.jp/Whitepaper/smtpi.pdf
- https://github.com/mikel/mail/commit/72befdc4dab3e6e288ce226a7da2aa474cf5be83
- https://github.com/mikel/mail/pull/1097
- https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/issues/215
- https://hackerone.com/reports/137631
- https://rubysec.com/advisories/mail-OSVDB-131677
- http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/12/11/3
- http://www.mbsd.jp/Whitepaper/smtpi.pdf
- https://github.com/mikel/mail/commit/72befdc4dab3e6e288ce226a7da2aa474cf5be83
- https://github.com/mikel/mail/pull/1097
- https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/issues/215
- https://hackerone.com/reports/137631
- https://rubysec.com/advisories/mail-OSVDB-131677