CVE-2013-0156
What it is
active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions.rb in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.15, 3.0.x before 3.0.19, 3.1.x before 3.1.10, and 3.2.x before 3.2.11 does not properly restrict casts of string values, which allows remote attackers to conduct object-injection attacks and execute arbitrary code, or cause a denial of service (memory and CPU consumption) involving nested XML entity references, by leveraging Action Pack support for (1) YAML type conversion or (2) Symbol type conversion.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 99.0% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS). Higher than most.
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- ReservedThe CVE id was reserved by its CNA
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 99.0% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.5 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 99.0% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-20 · Improper input validation
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Rubyonrails Rails < 3.2.11
- Rubyonrails Ruby On Rails < 2.3.15
- Rubyonrails Ruby On Rails < 3.0.19
- Rubyonrails Ruby On Rails < 3.1.10
- Debian Linux 6.0
- Debian Linux 7.0
Attack profile CVSS 2.0 · 7.5
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Authentication
- None
- Confidentiality
- Partial
- Integrity
- Partial
- Availability
- Partial
Raw vector
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2013-0156.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2013-0156. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/1/28/Rails-3-0-20-and-2-3-16-have-been-released/
- http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/1/28/Rails-3-0-20-and-2-3-16-have-been-released/
References
- http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-13-036-01A
- http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Mar/msg00002.html
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0153.html
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0154.html
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0155.html
- http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/1/28/Rails-3-0-20-and-2-3-16-have-been-released/
- http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2604
- http://www.fujitsu.com/global/support/software/security/products-f/sw-sv-rcve-ror201301e.html
- http://www.insinuator.net/2013/01/rails-yaml/
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/380039
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/628463
- https://community.rapid7.com/community/metasploit/blog/2013/01/09/serialization-mischief-in-ruby-land-cve-2013-0156
- https://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/c1432d0f8c70e89d?dmode=source&output=gplain
- https://puppet.com/security/cve/cve-2013-0156
- http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-13-036-01A
- http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Mar/msg00002.html
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0153.html
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0154.html
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0155.html
- http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/1/28/Rails-3-0-20-and-2-3-16-have-been-released/
- http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2604
- http://www.fujitsu.com/global/support/software/security/products-f/sw-sv-rcve-ror201301e.html
- http://www.insinuator.net/2013/01/rails-yaml/
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/380039
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/628463