CVE-2009-0094

What it is

The WINS server in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4 and Server 2003 SP1 and SP2 does not restrict registration of the (1) "wpad" and (2) "isatap" NetBIOS names, which allows remote authenticated users to hijack the Web Proxy Auto-Discovery (WPAD) and Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol (ISATAP) features, and conduct man-in-the-middle attacks by spoofing a proxy server or ISATAP route, by registering one of these names in the WINS database, aka "WPAD WINS Server Registration Vulnerability," a related issue to CVE-2007-1692.

At a glance

Exploitability

Can be exploited over the network with a login. Limited direct impact.

Exploit odds

23.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS). Higher than most.

Fix

No patch or advisory is linked yet. Look at mitigations or restrict exposure.

Timeline

1. 2009-03-11 14:19 UTC PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
2. 2026-06-16 23:04 UTC Last updatedMost recent change to the record

Why it ranks here

• Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
• Exploit odds: 23.5% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
• Severity: 5.5 MEDIUM (CVSS).
• Fix: none linked yet, which raises it.

Details

Published

2009-03-11 14:19 UTC

Last modified

2026-06-16 23:04 UTC

Exploit probability

23.5% · EPSS, next 30 days

Record status

Modified

Affected

• Microsoft Windows 2000
• Microsoft Windows Server 2003
• Microsoft Windows Server 2008

Attack profile CVSS 2.0 · 5.5

Attack vector

Network

Complexity

Low

Authentication

Single

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

Partial

Availability

Partial

Is it in your code?

Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.

Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2009-0094.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2009-0094. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.

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