Web app CVEs.

In Progress® Telerik® UI for ASP.NET Core versions `2015.1.318` through `2026.3.811`, repeated server-side aggregation requests, with or without grouping, cause dynamic assemblies and load contexts to be retained, resulting in accumulating process memory consumption. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this if the application exposes an aggregation endpoint that is reachable without authentication. Repeated requests can cause memory growth that may exhaust available resources and affect application availability. Disabling grouping in the client-side interface does not prevent direct requests containing these descriptors. The issue is fixed in version `2026.3.1015`.

Denial of service Web app

The OWASP core rule set (CRS) is a set of generic attack detection rules for use with compatible web application firewalls. Prior to versions 3.3.10, 4.25.1, and 4.28.0, regular-expression denial of service (ReDoS) affects a shared regex-assembly include used to build 12 Unix RCE detection rules in CRS v4, and the same ambiguous pattern was present in the manually-assembled regexes in 4 rules in CRS v3.3. With a single, unauthenticated, crafted request, the generated pattern drives PCRE2 past its backtracking limit. When PCRE2 exceeds that limit, the @rx operator returns an error rather than a match result, which results in detection bypass and CPU denial of service. This issue has been patched in versions 3.3.10, 4.25.1, and 4.28.0.

Denial of service Web app

The Symfony Yaml components Inline and Parser, parse some YAML documents inefficiently, so that a small crafted document can take disproportionately long to process, keeping a PHP process busy for seconds or minutes, potentially causing a denial of service in Symfony versions prior to 5.4.56, 6.x prior to 6.4.50, 7.x prior to 7.4.23, and 8.x prior to 8.1.11. The parser repeats work it has already done in several places. An embedded mapping in a flow sequence is parsed again for every scalar appended to it, and so are the collections nested in it, so the parse time grows exponentially with the nesting depth. The patterns matching mapping keys and tags scan a run of spaces once per character of the run, and each scalar of a flow collection is matched against a copy of the rest of the collection, so the parse time grows quadratically with the size of the input. Nested blocks are also copied at each nesting level, which consumes memory as well as time. A few other constructs, such as an empty sequence item followed by a blank line or an anchor named 0, trigger similar repeated work. Any code parsing untrusted YAML is affected, with the default flags. In Symfony 7.4 and later, that includes #[MapRequestPayload] when the Yaml component is installed and the endpoint does not restrict acceptFormat. A single unauthenticated request with a YAML content type keeps a PHP worker busy until max_execution_time. JSON documents are valid YAML, so a JSON payload sent with a YAML content type is enough for the flow collection case. In Symfony 6.4, #[MapRequestPayload] accepts YAML only when the application registers a yaml request format.

Denial of service Web app

Active Storage makes it simple to upload and reference files in cloud services and attach those files to Active Record objects. From 8.0 until 8.0.5.2 and 8.1.4.1, when Active Storage serves a file through its proxy controllers, ActiveStorage::Streaming#send_blob_stream handles an error from the storage service by calling head to send a 404 or 500 response. If the error occurs after the first chunk has been written, the response is already committed, and head replaces the response body while the server is still reading the original ActionController::Live buffer. That buffer is never closed, so the server thread handling the request blocks until the process restarts. Repeated failed downloads could exhaust the server's threads, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. Applications are affected when they store files on a service that streams a download in several requests, such as Amazon S3, an S3-compatible service or Google Cloud Storage, and draw Active Storage's default routes. The proxy routes are drawn whether or not proxy mode is the default for the application. A file deleted while it is being served, or any other storage error partway through a download, triggers the condition. This issue is fixed in versions 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2.

Denial of service Web app

Missing rate limiting, per-account submission quota and geographic validation in the publicar_aviso RPC function in Lagarto Chivato 0.4.1 and earlier on Web allows remote authenticated attackers to flood the moderation queue via unlimited submission of notices with arbitrary coordinates.

Denial of service Web app

Scriban before 7.5.3 contains a resource exhaustion vulnerability that allows untrusted template authors to exhaust memory and CPU because builtins like math.format, regex.replace and string.escape skip the LimitToString allocation guard. Attackers can submit small templates using huge format precision specifiers, shared-structure array comparison, BigInteger multiplication or exponential function recursion that ignore LoopLimit and CancellationToken, crashing or stalling multi-tenant hosts.

Denial of service Web app

Action Pack is a framework for handling and responding to web requests. Prior to 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2, ActionController::Live::Buffer#close pushes its end-of-stream marker onto the response's bounded queue while it holds the buffer's monitor. When the client has stopped reading and the queue is full, the push blocks, and Buffer#abort, which runs when the client disconnects or a write times out, waits indefinitely for the same monitor. Each such response could permanently hold a web server thread and its ActionController::Live thread, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability through thread exhaustion. Applications that stream responses with ActionController::Live, including send_stream, are affected. Applications that serve large files through Active Storage proxy mode are exposed to unauthenticated clients. This issue is fixed in versions 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2.

Denial of service Web app

A user with the Viewer role can make Grafana allocate an unbounded amount of memory, and crash it, with a single SQL Expression query that casts a value to a very large BINARY length (memory allocation with excessive size value).

Denial of service Web app

Semantic MediaWiki 3.0.0 before 7.4.1 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the ElasticStore and SPARQLStore ConceptDescriptionInterpreter classes, which re-expand concepts without memoization or an expansion budget. Users with page-edit rights can build acyclic chains of Concept: pages that fan out, so queries via concept page views, Special:Ask, or api.php action=ask exhaust CPU and memory.

Denial of service Web app

Devalue before 5.9.3 contains a validation bypass vulnerability that allows custom ArrayBuffer revivers to skip typed-array allocation checks in the parse function. Attackers can supply very small crafted input processed by a malformed ArrayBuffer reviver to allocate massive ArrayBuffers, causing memory exhaustion and denial of service.

Denial of service Web app

Vikunja from 1.0.0 before 2.7.1 contains an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability that allows authenticated users to bypass service.maxitemsperpage by sending page=0 to /api/v1 list endpoints. Attackers can self-register and repeatedly request page=0 to force unbounded SQL queries, memory materialisation, and per-row query fan-out, degrading availability for other users.

Denial of service Web app

Probo is a self-hostable governance, risk, and compliance (GRC) platform built for engineering and security teams. Prior to version 0.222.0, the GraphQL endpoint does not enforce restrictions on alias count, query depth, or query complexity. An attacker can send a single request containing thousands of aliased resolver calls, causing excessive server-side resource consumption and service degradation. This issue has been patched in version 0.222.0.

Denial of service Web app

Semantic MediaWiki 3.0.0 before 7.4.1 contains an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability in the ElasticStore ConceptDescriptionInterpreter that only detects directly self-referencing concepts. Users with page-edit rights can create mutually referencing concept pages, causing concept page views, Special:Ask, or api.php action=ask queries to exhaust PHP memory or stack.

Denial of service Web app

Nuxt Content is the file-based CMS for Nuxt applications, powered by Markdown and Vue components. From 3.0.0 until 3.15.2, the unauthenticated POST /__nuxt_content/:collection/query endpoint accepts an attacker-controlled sql field in src/runtime/api/query.post.ts and permits expensive SQLite expressions. Version 3.0.0 performed no query validation; in affected releases using assertSafeQuery in src/runtime/internal/security.ts, the reported validation gap rejects a short list of SQL command keywords in WHERE clauses but permits function calls including randomblob(), zeroblob(), hex(), and length(). The query reaches the synchronous better-sqlite3 sink in src/runtime/internal/database.server.ts, allowing a single remote request to consume substantial CPU and memory while blocking the Node.js event loop and all concurrent request handling. Fully static prerendered deployments that do not expose the server endpoint are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 3.15.2.

Denial of service Web app

Sveltejs devalue before 5.9.3 contains a resource exhaustion vulnerability where repeated primitive strings cause quadratic expansion in the uneval function. Attackers can supply a small crafted payload that is parsed and then passed to uneval, producing a very large serialized string that exhausts memory or CPU.

Denial of service Web app

Sveltejs devalue before 5.9.3 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to cause CPU amplification by supplying sparse arrays to uneval. Attackers who influence sparse values passed to uneval can force synchronous work proportional to the declared array length, blocking the event loop.

Denial of service Web app

The devalue package for npm before 5.6.3 can consume excessive CPU and memory when serializing sparse arrays with uneval or stringify. An attacker who manages to get a sparse array created on the server, which mainstream wire formats do not allow, and serialized there can cause a denial of service.

Denial of service Web app

Sveltejs devalue from 1.0.0 before 5.9.3 contains a memory exhaustion flaw in uneval, whose generated code for sparse arrays allocates memory proportional to the array's declared length when evaluated. Attackers who can influence a very large sparse array serialized by an application can exhaust memory in the browser or runtime evaluating the output.

Denial of service Web app

Vikunja before 2.7.1 contains an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability that allows authenticated users to exhaust server memory by requesting avatars at many distinct sizes. Attackers can upload a noisy avatar and fetch it at each size up to 1024, caching roughly a gigabyte per account without eviction and causing the API process to be OOM-killed.

Denial of service Web app

Trendyol kafka-konsumer from 2.3.3 before 2.6.18 contains a denial of service vulnerability in batch_consumer.go that panics when a single record exceeds MessageGroupByteSizeLimit. Attackers able to produce to the consumed topic can publish one oversized record that terminates the consumer before offset commit, causing a persistent crash loop.

Denial of service Web app

Vikunja before 2.7.1 contains an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability that allows project writers or view admins to create unlimited kanban buckets due to missing count caps. Attackers can create thousands of buckets so every kanban read runs a task SELECT and COUNT per bucket, generating heavy database load.

Denial of service Web app

The Symfony Config component XmlUtils::parse() enables DTD validation before rejecting documents that carry a doctype, allowing XML external entity (XXE) injection in Symfony versions prior to 5.4.56, 6.x prior to 6.4.50, 7.x prior to 7.4.23, and 8.x prior to 8.1.11. A remote attacker who can supply XML to this method can determine whether local files exist, cause a denial of service, and, in some configurations, exfiltrate local file content via a crafted XML document whose doctype declares an external file:// entity. XmlUtils::parse() sets $dom->validateOnParse = true before calling loadXML() and only rejects documents carrying a doctype afterwards. Enabling DTD validation makes libxml resolve external entities during loadXML(), and LIBXML_NONET blocks http:// but not file://, so a file:// entity is read from disk before the doctype rejection runs. The content of the file is not returned to the caller, but the distinct libxml error for a missing path reveals whether a file exists, and an entity pointing at a large or slow file causes a denial of service. If the application registers a network-capable stream wrapper such as s3://, a parameter entity can also send the content of a local file to an external server. This is the same issue as CVE-2026-45071, which was fixed in the DomCrawler component but not in Config. Applications are affected if they pass untrusted XML to XmlUtils::parse() directly. The Symfony components that call it process developer-provided or operator-configured sources, such as configuration files and the XLIFF documents fetched by the translation providers.

Denial of service Web app

Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache XML Graphics Batik. This issue affects Apache XML Graphics Batik: through 1.19. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.20, which fixes the issue.

Denial of service Web app

When a remote, unauthenticated HTTP/1.1 client pipelined the start of a second request and then stopped reading, proxygen's coroutine-based HTTP session could free that pipelined stream while resetting the connection's streams on the resulting write timeout, then go on to use it. This can crash the server, leading to denial of service, and may allow memory corruption with further impact. This issue affects proxygen versions prior to v2026.11.09.00.

Denial of service Web app

Issue summary: Encrypting a CMS message to an EC certificate whose group order is 1 may cause CMS_encrypt() or CMS_encrypt_ex() to loop indefinitely. Impact summary: An attacker able to supply the recipient certificate to an application performing CMS encryption can cause that application to loop indefinitely, consuming CPU and resulting in Denial of Service. CWE: CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') Description: CMS_encrypt() and CMS_encrypt_ex() encrypt a message to one or more recipient certificates and, for an EC recipient, generate an ephemeral key in the recipient's group. If the certificate declares a group order of 1, random scalar generation can only produce zero. The key generation routine then retries without limit while waiting for a nonzero private scalar, so the call never returns. The OpenSSL TLS and QUIC implementations do not use this path. An application is exposed only if it calls CMS_encrypt() or CMS_encrypt_ex() with a recipient certificate whose EC parameters are attacker-controlled. Certificates with normal EC group orders do not trigger the loop. OpenSSL 4.0 and later reject unknown explicit EC groups in default builds. These versions are affected only when configured with the enable-ec_explicit_curves option. The result is a hang that consumes a CPU core until the process is interrupted, a Denial of Service. The severity is Low because the attacker must supply the recipient certificate and the application must choose to encrypt to it; ordinary CMS encryption to trusted recipients is unaffected. The fix makes EC key generation fail when the group has no valid nonzero private scalar, instead of retrying indefinitely. FIPS impact: no The FIPS modules in 4.1, 4.0, 3.5 and 3.0 are not affected. The FIPS provider does not support arbitrary explicit EC domain parameters, so an order-1 group is rejected during key import before the vulnerable key generation path is reached.

Denial of service Web app

actix-http before 3.20.1 and actix-web before 4.18.2 contain an unbounded decompression vulnerability in encoding::Decoder that lets remote attackers exhaust memory and CPU via compressed bodies. Attackers can send small highly compressed gzip, deflate, Brotli or zstd request bodies to Json, Form, Bytes or String extractors, or serve them to awc clients, causing denial of service.

Denial of service Web app

FrankenPHP before 1.13.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability in goArray() that allows remote attackers to abort the server process via arrays with null integer-keyed elements. Attackers can send crafted JSON passed to frankenphp_log() or returned from worker callbacks, triggering an unrecovered cgo panic that terminates every vhost and in-flight request.

Denial of service Web app

FrankenPHP before 1.13.4 contains a denial of service vulnerability in worker mode where frankenphp_handle_request() returns false without finishing the dequeued request after a fatal error during request startup. Attackers who trigger startup fatal errors against worker scripts that keep calling frankenphp_handle_request() can leave client requests hanging indefinitely while the worker continues running.

Denial of service Web app

FrankenPHP before 1.13.2 contains an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability in its PHP-to-Go array converter that fails to detect circular references in PHP arrays. Passing a self-referential array to frankenphp_log() or returning one from a worker callback triggers a fatal Go stack overflow, terminating the entire server process.

Denial of service Web app

FrankenPHP before 1.13.2 contains a resource exhaustion vulnerability that allows unauthenticated clients to tie up PHP threads because queued requests are not cancelled when clients disconnect. Attackers can send many requests and close connections immediately, forcing handleRequestWithRegularPHPThreads and worker handlers to execute them and delay all clients sharing the thread pool.

Denial of service Web app

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability that allows authenticated users with patients/med access to exhaust PHP workers via an unbounded count parameter. Attackers can send print_labels requests to labs_ajax.php with huge counts, forcing mPDF page and barcode generation that makes OpenEMR unavailable.

Denial of service Web app

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability in four ZIP upload paths that read uncompressed entries into memory without size or ratio checks. Authenticated billing or Carecoordination users can upload highly compressed ZIP archives to exhaust PHP memory and worker pools, making OpenEMR unavailable.

Denial of service Web app

NocoDB before 2026.06.2 contains an attachment size limit bypass that allows authenticated Editor users to store oversized files because data-attachment-v3.service.ts trusts the remote server's advertised content length. Attackers can point the v3 upload-by-URL endpoint at a server that understates or omits its length to exhaust disk space or storage quota.

Denial of service Web app

The WP STAGING – Backups & Restore, Migration & Clone Plugin – Cloud Backups, Scheduled Backups plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Directory Deletion in all versions up to, and including, 4.19.0. This is due to insufficient path validation in the `cleanStagingDirectory` function, where the `deleteDir` parameter is only stripped of whitespace and double slashes by `sanitizePath()` without removing `..` traversal sequences or enforcing containment within the staging directory, leaving the sole pre-deletion guard as a simple string equality check against the WordPress home path. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to recursively delete arbitrary directories on the server — including `wp-content`, `wp-admin`, or directories outside the WordPress installation on shared hosting — resulting in denial of service or permanent data loss. An attacker must sequence a clone start, cancellation, and restart to drive the `delete_job` cache into the `directory` step before re-cancelling with a manipulated `deleteDir` value supplied via the `wp_ajax_wpstg_cancel_clone` endpoint.

Denial of service Web app

@hono/node-server allows running the Hono application on Node.js. From 2.0.0 until 2.1.6, the WebSocket upgrade handler waits for the Hono application to finish asynchronous middleware or handler work without first attaching an error listener to the socket. If an unauthenticated client resets the TCP connection during that window, the socket emits an unhandled ECONNRESET error and terminates the Node.js process. If a global uncaughtException handler suppresses termination, the pending upgrade waiter is not released and repeated requests can grow the heap. This affects applications that enable WebSocket support and perform asynchronous work on the upgrade path. This issue is fixed in version 2.1.6.

Denial of service Web app

Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. When an Elasticsearch data source is configured with a time-based index pattern, Grafana generated one index name for every interval in the requested query time range without any upper limit. A user with permission to query the data source, which includes users holding only the Viewer role in a default configuration, could submit a single small query with an extreme time range and cause the server to allocate memory until it was terminated. The allocation occurred before any request was sent to Elasticsearch, so the condition applied whether or not the Elasticsearch cluster was reachable. Data sources configured with a static index name are not affected.

Denial of service Web app

In Progress® Telerik® UI for ASP.NET Core versions `2015.1.318` through `2026.3.1015`, the server-side FilterParser processes nested expressions in untrusted filter parameters through recursive parsing without a recursion-depth limit, while FilterLexer does not enforce an input-length limit. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this if the application exposes an endpoint using DataSourceRequest model binding that is reachable without authentication. Deeply nested filters can trigger parsing errors during model binding or cause `StackOverflowException`. This issue is fixed in version `2026.4.1111`.

Denial of service Web app

Soup Sieve is a CSS selector library designed to be used with Beautiful Soup 4. Prior to 3.0, the CSS_ESCAPES and IDENTIFIER regular-expression subpatterns can backtrack exponentially on runs of ambiguous digit escapes in an attribute-name or tag position of an otherwise valid selector. The failure occurs during selector compilation through soupsieve.compile() or Beautiful Soup select() before SELECTOR_LIMIT is applied, so an application that accepts untrusted selector strings can have a worker stalled by a short input. This issue is fixed in version 3.0.

Denial of service Web app

Soup Sieve is a CSS selector library for Beautiful Soup. From 0.4 until 3.0, deeply nested CSS pseudo-class selectors can cause recursive parsing to exceed Python’s recursion limit and raise  RecursionError . Applications accepting untrusted selectors may experience failure of the affected request or task if the exception is not handled. The demonstrated behavior is recoverable and does not establish an interpreter crash or persistent service-wide denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in version 3.0.

Denial of service Web app