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An Improper Validation of Consistency within Input vulnerability in the l2cpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated Layer 2 attacker to cause a denial of service in associated Layer 2 control protocols via a crafted MVRP Ethernet frame sent to an MVRP-enabled interface.

Denial of service Network gear

A NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the rpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service via a malformed RSVP Path message received on an EVPL LMP control channel.

Memory safety Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the rpd routing daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated network attacker to cause a denial of service via malformed RSVP signaling when RSVP is enabled.

Denial of service Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the rpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent attacker to crash the routing process via RSVP-TE associated-bidirectional LSP signaling.

Denial of service Network gear

A Numeric Truncation Error vulnerability in the rpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent attacker to crash the routing process via MPLS-TE fast-reroute signaling.

Denial of service Network gear

An Out-of-bounds Write Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in lacpd of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows a Layer-2-adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted frame received on an LACP-enabled aggregated-Ethernet member port.

Memory safety Network gear

An Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in l2ald of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service via an ICCP MC-LAG message.

Denial of service Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the l2ald daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an attacker with access to a configured ICCP peer to cause a denial of service via a malformed MC-LAG message.

Denial of service Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the l2ald process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service via an ICCP peer message when MC-LAG IRB MAC synchronization is enabled.

Denial of service Network gear

A NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent network attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted RSVP packet when MPLS-TE RSVP processing is enabled. The condition can terminate rpd and disrupt routing protocol sessions.

Memory safety Network gear

A NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the rpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition via a malformed PIM Bidir message.

Memory safety Network gear

An Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in the rpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition via a malformed RIPv2 message.

Denial of service Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the rpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos EVO allows an adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service via an established LDP session when two misconfigured neighbors (or one neighbor duplicated by an L2 loop) advertise the same transport address on a link-protected interface.

Denial of service Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent eBGP peer to cause a denial of service via a VPLS signaling update when automatic site-ID negotiation is enabled.

Denial of service Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the l2ald daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices configured for MC-LAG/ICCP allows an adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service via an inconsistent ICCP peer message.

Denial of service Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the rpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos EVO allows an adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service via an established LDP session carrying an IPv6 Prefix FEC in a specific Label message.

Denial of service Network gear

An Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in the routing daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service by sending a specific IS-IS SRv6 packet when SRv6 and Flexible Algorithm are enabled.

Denial of service Network gear

A NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service via LDP messages received over an operational LDP session.

Memory safety Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a compromised LDP neighbor to cause an rpd crash via a crafted LDP message.

Denial of service Network gear

An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a configured BGP peer to cause an rpd crash via a BGP VPLS signaling update.

Denial of service Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a network-adjacent BGP peer to cause a denial of service when labeled-unicast aggregate-label is configured.

Denial of service Network gear

A Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series allows an unauthenticated IS-IS peer to cause a denial of service.

Denial of service Network gear

An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the rpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service via a malformed PIM Hello message received on an IPv6-enabled PIM interface.

Denial of service Network gear

A Use After Free vulnerability in the rpd PIM Join/Prune processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved platforms allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to crash the routing daemon via specific PIM messages when sparse mode PIM is configured.

Memory safety Network gear

An Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in rpd, the routing protocol daemon, of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved platforms allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service and heap memory corruption via OSPFv3 messages on an enabled broadcast interface.

Denial of service Network gear

An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on QFX5240, QFX5241 and QFX5250 configured for BGP global-load-balancing and more than 128 ecmp next-hops allows an attacker to cause an rpd crash.

Memory safety Network gear

An Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in the l2cpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service and l2cpd restart via FNP-enabled Layer 2 interfaces. The issue is triggered when the FNP feature is enabled on a VPLS routing instance with VLAN-VPLS encapsulation enabled. This issue affects all platforms except the PTX Series and SRX Series.

Denial of service Network gear

An Improper Release of Memory Before Removing Last Reference vulnerability in the l2cpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved platforms allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause l2cpd memory exhaustion and Layer 2 control-plane disruption via LLDP traffic when fast receive processing is enabled.

Memory safety Network gear

An authentication bypass vulnerability in the listed NETGEAR RAX series models allows an unauthenticated attacker with adjacent access to the affected device’s management service to access certain device information or modify administrative settings. This vulnerability may impact the confidentiality and integrity of management data and the availability of device-management functions.

Auth & access Network gear

A malicious actor with access to the network and under certain conditions could exploit a Path Traversal vulnerability found in UniFi Protect AI Key to obtain information about files on the device.

Disclosure Network gear

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with VPLS-BGP enabled, an attacker who has established a BGP session with the PE router can affect the route advertisements of VPLS pseudowires, causing a churn of the established routes with other legitimate BGP peers.

Other Network gear

An Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in the cfmd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent-network attacker to crash the daemon and disclose limited process memory via a specific CFM Message sent to a configured interface.

Memory safety Network gear

An improper integrity validation vulnerability in WatchGuard AuthPoint Gateway's LDAP authentication callback allows a network attacker who has obtained a valid header signature to forge the authentication result and transaction identifier in the request body, resulting in unauthorized session outcomes.

Crypto Network gear

ethernet_fill_header() in subsys/net/l2/ethernet/ethernet.c can prepend the Ethernet header in place, by pushing it into the headroom of the packet's first fragment, instead of allocating a separate header fragment. Before this fix the in-place path was selected purely from the build-time value of CONFIG_NET_L2_ETHERNET_RESERVE_HEADER, with no check that the packet actually has that headroom, and then called net_buf_push(pkt->buffer, hdr_len). Only Ethernet TX allocations reserve that space: net_pkt_alloc_buffer() invokes the L2 alloc hook (ethernet_l2_alloc()) only when is_pkt_tx() is true and the packet's interface is the Ethernet interface. A packet that was allocated by a different L2 and then handed to Ethernet for transmission therefore has too little (usually zero) headroom. Such packets are produced by ordinary routing and tunnelling paths: net_route_packet_if() re-targets a received packet to another interface when CONFIG_NET_IPV4_FORWARDING / CONFIG_NET_IPV6_FORWARDING are enabled (for example an 802.15.4/OpenThread or PPP interface forwarding to Wi-Fi/Ethernet), net_route_ipv6_mcast_forward_packet() forwards an RX-slab clone that carries no reserve, and the IPIP tunnel interface_send() prepends an outer IP header allocated on the virtual interface. In these configurations a remote or adjacent attacker triggers the condition simply by sending traffic that the device forwards. Because net_buf_simple_push() only asserts on the headroom bound, a build without CONFIG_ASSERT (and without the newer CONFIG_NET_BUF_HARDENING) moves the fragment data pointer below the start of its data block and writes 14 bytes — 18 with VLAN — of Ethernet header out of bounds. With the default fixed-size buffer pools this overwrites the tail of the neighbouring buffer's payload or memory preceding the pool array; with variable-size pools it overwrites the buffer reference count and the heap chunk header. The attacker controls neither the written bytes nor the offset, so the practical impact is memory corruption leading to a crash, packet corruption, or heap inconsistency rather than controlled code execution. The fix takes the in-place path only when net_buf_headroom(pkt->buffer) is large enough and otherwise falls back to a separate header fragment.

Memory safety Network gear

Buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the affected interface of AOS-10 or AOS-8 could allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted data to the affected interface. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.

Memory safety Network gear

Buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the affected interface of AOS-10 or AOS-8 could allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted data to the affected interface. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.

Memory safety Network gear

A malicious actor with access to the network could exploit an Improper Access Control vulnerability found in UniFi Protect AI Key to obtain information, make unauthorized changes, and execute a Denial of Service (DoS) attack on the device.

Auth & access Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the bfdd daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved platforms allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service by restarting the daemon via crafted BFD session traffic.

Denial of service Network gear

Coder 2.28.0 before 2.29.22, 2.30.0 before 2.34.13, 2.35.0 before 2.35.10, 2.36.0 before 2.36.8, 2.37.0 before 2.37.5, and 2.38.0 before 2.38.1 contains a path traversal vulnerability in the AI Gateway passthrough router, which forwards percent-encoded dot segments upstream without rejecting them. Authenticated users can send paths such as %2e%2e or ..%2F under allowlisted prefixes to reach unintended provider endpoints using the deployment's centrally managed provider key.

Disclosure Network gear

NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.26.1 limits compression-pointer traversal for each individual domain-name operation but has no aggregate inbound decompression-work budget. Many chained compression pointers in a message results in a lot of CPU usage following them. A malicious actor with recursive-query access and control of an ordinarily delegated authority that serves specially crafted replies can exploit the vulnerability and degrade Unbound's general performance.

Denial of service Network gear

An Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted RSVP packet when L2 LSP support is enabled.

Denial of service Network gear

An exposed dangerous function in Ivanti EPMM before version 12.11.0.0, 12.10.0.1, and 12.9.0.3 allows a local authenticated attacker to trigger a denial of service.

Denial of service Network gear

An insecure default initialization of resource in the Tomcat shutdown listener of Ivanti Sentry before versions 11.0, 10.8.3, and 10.7.4 allows a local authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service.

Denial of service Network gear

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the zdp_wtp binary in Zyxel NWA110AX firmware versions through 7.12(ABTG.0)C0 could allow a LAN-based attacker to escalate privileges on an affected device.

Memory safety Network gear

Linksys WAG200G through 1.01.06 contains a weak password change mechanism that allows attackers to change the administrator password without supplying the current password. Attackers with access to an authenticated administrator browser session can set a new password to lock out the legitimate administrator and take persistent device control.

Auth & access Network gear

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent attacker to cause an rpd crash via a crafted LDP packet received over an established LDP session.

Denial of service Network gear

An Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). When in a BGP traffic engineering scenario a specific, valid, optional, non-transitive BGP update is received over an established BGP session, RPD crashes and automatically restarts, which leads to traffic impact until routing has reconverged. This issue affects: Junos OS: * All versions before 23.2R2-S6; * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S7; * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S4; * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S4; * 25.2 versions before 25.2R1-S2, 25.2R2; Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 23.2R2-S6-EVO; * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S8.11-EVO; * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S4-EVO; * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S5-EVO; * 25.2 versions before 25.2R1-S2-EVO, 25.2R2-EVO;

Denial of service Network gear

A NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the rpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series and Junos OS Evolved on ACX Series allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service via an IGMPv3 membership report received on a directly connected network.

Memory safety Network gear

An Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in rpd of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent OSPF peer to disclose rpd memory or cause a rpd crash via a malformed OSPF packets.

Denial of service Network gear

A Function Call With Incorrect Variable or Reference as Argument vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause an rpd crash via specifically malformed LSP-ping.

Denial of service Network gear